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Lesson pack · 15 minutes · Ages 8 to 14

Oceania's flags

By the end, students can: recognise the flags of Australia, New Zealand and the Pacific islands, and find the Southern Cross.

The plan

  1. 0 to 2 min
    Starter

    Show the Southern Cross star pattern. Ask: why would countries in the southern hemisphere put these stars on their flags?

  2. 2 to 10 min
    Live game

    Host Oceania islands as a live game (10 flags, easy). Count how many flags show the Southern Cross.

  3. 10 to 13 min
    Look-alikes

    Put each pair below on the board and ask the class what's different before you reveal it.

  4. 13 to 15 min
    Plenary

    How many flags today had the Southern Cross? Which was the hardest to spot?

Look-alike flags to discuss

Flag of Australia
Australia
Flag of New Zealand
New Zealand

Australia has white stars, including a big seven-pointed one. New Zealand has four red stars with white edges.

Flag of Fiji
Fiji
Flag of Tuvalu
Tuvalu

Both are light blue with a Union Jack. Fiji has a shield. Tuvalu has nine yellow stars.

Homework

Set Oceania islands as homework. It's short, so it suits a quick task.

Where it fits

  • England, Key Stage 2 geography: locating the world's countries on maps, with a focus on Europe and the Americas
  • England, Key Stage 3 geography: extending locational knowledge of the world's countries, including Africa and Asia
  • US National Geography Standards: using maps and other geographic representations to understand places

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